India Tyre Imports from China – India Import Data of Tyres
19 August 2020
India is one of the largest export destination of
Chinese goods. In 2019, India stood at 7th position as China’s
export partner in the world. In fact, India is highly dependent on Chinese
commodities including electronics, pharma products, machinery, vehicles, plastics
and many more. According to India import
data, India imports from China valued USD 68.4 billion in 2019, which
slightly declined as compared to the previous year. Now India has taken certain
steps to reduce the dependency on Chinese goods, especially after border
tension with China in June. After banning more than 50 Chinese apps, India has
restricted imports of tyres from China. Let’s analyze current & past
scenario of India’s imports of tyre from China with India import statistics of
tyres.
India’s Curbs on Tyre Imports
from China
Domestic operations of Germany’s premium automobile
manufacturing companies – Skoda Auto Volkswagen, BMW and Mercedes Benz could be
adversely impacted in the coming weeks as a consequence of India’s decision to
put restrictions on import of certain type of tyres. This step was taken to
reduce dependence on China.
Due to Coronavirus pandemic, which originated in China
last year and military face-off on Indo-China border; India has taken several
decisions on cutting down trade with China. Early this month, India banned more
than 50 Chinese apps after violent fight between Indian and Chinese soldiers on
the border, which claimed 20 lives of Indian soldiers last month.
Most of the premium or luxury passenger vehicle manufacturers
have significant quantities of imported content compared to the mass market
ones due to limited volumes of such vehicles in the Indian market. These
vehicle manufacturers are reeling under the impact of Covid-19 pandemic which
has dragged volumes to the bottom.
India’s Imports of Tyres from
China in Last 10 Years
In the last 10 years, India’s imports of tyres from
China has seen fluctuation in the value of shipments. According to India
customs data, India imported tyres worth USD 227.5 million in 2010, which
declined drastically to USD 89.6 million in 2019. See chart and table given
below to get a clear picture of India imports of tyres from China.
Year |
Value USD Million |
2010 |
227.5 |
2011 |
168.6 |
2012 |
94.9 |
2013 |
94.6 |
2014 |
144.3 |
2015 |
227.2 |
2016 |
273.5 |
2017 |
177.9 |
2018 |
101.7 |
2019 |
89.6 |
India’s Top 10 Import Sources of
Tyres
India imported tyres the most from Thailand in 2019,
followed by China. In fact, both Thailand and China are the major import
sources of tyres for India, which shared 26.1% and 23.3% value to total imports
in the said year. Below given chart and table shows India’s top 10 import
partners of tyres with percentage share recorded in 2019.
Country |
Value USD % |
Thailand |
26.1 |
China |
23.3 |
Japan |
13.4 |
Vietnam |
6.4 |
Indonesia |
4.3 |
Germany |
2.9 |
Singapore |
2.5 |
United Kingdom |
2.4 |
Brazil |
2.1 |
United States |
1.7 |
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi brought up the
importance of local manufacturing and consumption of locally produced
commodities, stating that Indians needed to become “vocal for local”. He also
said that India is required to become “self-reliant India” after reducing its
dependency on Chinese goods. After putting restrictions of imports of tyres
from China, Indian government may soon be taking other measures to curb imports
from China.